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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">churchhistory</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал истории Церкви</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Church History</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-973X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-069X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Silicea-Poligraf LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/2686-973X-2024-172</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">AAGNRJ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">churchhistory-172</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Публикация источников</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Publication of sources</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Апологетик или ответ епископа Клавдия против аббата Теутмира»: исторический контекст создания текста и проблемы источниковедения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>"Apologeticum atque rescriptum Claudii episcopi adversus Theutmirum abbatem": the historical context of the creation of the text and problems of source studies</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4722-5711</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Введенский</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vvedenskiy</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Введенский Никита Сергеевич — магистрант, кафедра Истории Церкви исторического факультета </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikita S. Vvedenskiy — master student, Department of Church History, Faculty of History</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvedenskiyns@my.msu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский государственный университет им. М.В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>65</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Введенский Н.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Введенский Н.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vvedenskiy N.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://churchhistory.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/172">https://churchhistory.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/172</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен комментированный перевод труда «Апологетик или ответ епископа Клавдия против аббата Теутмира», который приписывается авторству епископа Турина Клавдия (†827). Текст был написан в 820-е годы и сохранился лишь во фрагментах. Вокруг него развернулась ожесточенная полемика: оппоненты епископа – Дунгал из Боббио и Иона Орлеанский – усмотрели в сочинении многочисленные отклонения от ортодоксального учения Церкви и обвинили Клавдия в иконоборчестве. Хотя сам автор не был осужден за ересь при жизни, в 1557 г. его труды были внесены в Индекс запрещенных книг Католической Церкви.  Перевод снабжается вступительной статьей, в которой дается исторический контекст создания текста, а также затрагиваются проблемы источниковедения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The publication is a commented Russian translation of the "Apologeticum atque rescriptum Claudii episcopi adversus Theutmirum abbatem" attributed to Claudius, the Bishop of Turin (†827 or 828). Created in the 820s, the text has survived only in fragments. It sparked intense controversy: Claudius’s opponents — Dungal of Bobbio and Jonas of Orléans, who identified numerous deviations from orthodox Church doctrine in the work and accused Claudius of iconoclasm. Although Claudius of Turin was not condemned for heresy during his lifetime, his name was added to the Catholic Church’s Index Librorum Prohibitorum in 1557. The translation is provided with an introductory article, which gives the historical context of the creation of the text, as well as touches on the problems of source studies.</p><p> </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Клавдий Туринский</kwd><kwd>каролинги</kwd><kwd>иконоборчество</kwd><kwd>христианская полемическая литература</kwd><kwd>источниковедение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Claudius of Turin</kwd><kwd>carolingians</kwd><kwd>iconoclasm</kwd><kwd>christian polemical literature</kwd><kwd>source studies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аникьев, И. И. (2023). Иона Орлеанский. О почитании изображений. MAGNUM IGNOTUM. Т. 7: Литургия. Икона. Идентичность. Коллективная монография под общ. ред. И. П. Давыдова. М., cc. 101-202.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аникьев 2023 — Anikiev, I. I. (2023). 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