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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">churchhistory</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский журнал истории Церкви</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian Journal of Church History</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2686-973X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2687-069X</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Silicea-Poligraf LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15829/2686-973X-2024-173</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">AGLFAY</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">churchhistory-173</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>История Церкви</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Church history</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Православные братства на Балканах в XX в.: отношения с Церковью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Orthodox Brotherhoods in the Balkans in the twentieth century: relations with the Church</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7198-644X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зоитакис</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zoitaki</surname><given-names>A G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зоитакис Афанасий Георгиевич — кандидат исторических наук, доцент, кафедра Истории Церкви исторического факультета </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Afanasy G. Zoitakis — PhD, Associate professor of Department of Church History, Faculty of History</p><p>Moscow</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zoaf@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2553-9190</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимонина</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timonina</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимонина Екатерина Сергеевна — аспирант, кафедра Истории Церкви исторического факультета </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina S. Timonina — postgraduate student, Department of Church History, Faculty of History</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МГУ им. М. В. Ломоносова</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Lomonosov Moscow State University</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>27</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Зоитакис А.Г., Тимонина Е.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зоитакис А.Г., Тимонина Е.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zoitaki A.G., Timonina E.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://churchhistory.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173">https://churchhistory.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/173</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена изучению взаимоотношений Православной Церкви и внецерковных религиозных движений на Балканах в XX в. Греческое братство богословов «Зои», румынское «Войско Господне» и сербское богомольческое движение возникли в похожих условиях, однако их отношения с священноначалием и приходским духовенством складывались по-разному. Цель статьи состоит в проведении сравнительного анализа и выявлении различий в отношениях с официальной Церковью и характеристике последствий выбранного курса для православных братств с исторической перспективы. В отечественной историографии данная тема незаслуженно обойдена вниманием и мало изучена. Статья призвана пролить свет на основные вехи развития рассматриваемых движений и стратегии выстраивания отношений с высшим духовенством и приходскими священниками.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article is devoted to the study of the relationship between the Orthodox Church and non-church religious movements in the Balkans in the XX century. The Greek Brotherhood of theologians "Zoi", the Romanian "The Lord’s army" and the Serbian prayer movement arose in similar conditions, but their relations with the clergy and parish clergy developed in different ways. The purpose of the article is to conduct a comparative analysis and identify differences  in  relations with  the official Church and characterize the consequences of the chosen course for Orthodox brotherhoods from a historical perspective. In Russian historiography, this topic has been undeservedly ignored and little studied. The article aims to shed light on the main milestones in the development of the movements under consideration and strategies for building relationships with senior clergy and parish priests.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>православные братства</kwd><kwd>внецерковные организации</kwd><kwd>история Поместных Православных Церквей</kwd><kwd>Элладская Православная Церковь</kwd><kwd>Сербская Православная Церковь</kwd><kwd>Румынская Православная Церковь</kwd><kwd>общество «Зои»</kwd><kwd>богомольческое движение</kwd><kwd>Православное народное христианское объединение</kwd><kwd>братство «Войско Господне»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Orthodox brotherhoods</kwd><kwd>non-church organizations</kwd><kwd>history of Local Orthodox Churches</kwd><kwd>the Greek Orthodox Church</kwd><kwd>the Serbian Orthodox Church</kwd><kwd>the Romanian Orthodox Church</kwd><kwd>the Zoi society</kwd><kwd>the prayer movement</kwd><kwd>the Orthodox People’s Christian Association</kwd><kwd>the brotherhood "The Lord’s army"</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Maczewski, C. 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