Russian Old Believers: traditions and innovations
https://doi.org/10.15829/2686-973X-2022-86
Abstract
The worldview of all Old Believers’ groups is based on a fundamental traditionalism. One of them strictly monitor its performance in everything associated with the faith; the other ones claim that following the ancient tradition is needed in the majority or prevalence of social, family relations and even in everyday life. But in a number of cases, adherence to the traditional way is a characteristic of the entire Old Believers’ community. Therefore, it is important to trace the changes or fading of the tradition in Old Believers’ communities according to changes in geographical, historical and social conditions of life. An attempt to trace a real life in the traditions through centuries is made in the proposed article on the topic of the phenomena of the Pomor Old Believers’ communities of Verkhokamye.
About the Author
Irina V. PozdeevaRussian Federation
Irina V. Pozdeeva — Dr. Sc. (Hist.), professor, History faculty, Department of Church history
Moscow
References
1. Dimukhametova 2010 — Dimukhametova, S. A. (2010). The world of things of Russian peasants: XIX — XX centuries. Traditional culture of the Russian Old Believer population of Verkhokamye: Catalog. Perm. ISBN: 978-5-98799-097-1.
2. Igoshev 1987 — Igoshev, L. A. (1987). Old Believer musical traditions as a source for the study of Old Russian musical culture. Archeography and the study of spiritual culture. III Ural archeographic readings. Sverdlovsk.
3. Myalo 2008 — Myalo, K. G. (2008). Traditional community in Historical time: Relic or Alternative, Traditional Culture of the Late Russian Middle Ages. Part II. Yaroslavl.
4. Description of the Cathedral institution 1999 — “Description of the Cathedral institution of books and icons and other things brought and donated” (publication by I.L. Rovinskaya) (1999). The world of Old Believers. History and Modernity. M., 5. ISBN: 5-85992-008-3.
5. Perm manuscript 1982 — Perm manuscript of the XIX century “About the section” (published by E. M. Smorgunova) (1982). Russian Written and Oral Traditions and Spiritual culture (based on the materials of the archaeological expeditions of Moscow State University 1966 — 1980. M.
6. Pozdeyeva 1988 — Pozdeyeva, I. V. (1988). The Old Russian heritage in the history of the traditional Book culture of the Old Believers: (the first period is accumulation). Sprache, Literatur und Geschichte der Altgläubigen: Akten des Heidelberger Symposions vom 28 bis 30 April 1986. Heidelberg.
7. Pozdeeva 1989 — Pozdeeva, I. V. (1989). The Old Believers’ culture of Verkhokamye is a concrete historical variant of the VygoLeksin tradition. Historiography and source studies of the history of the Old Believer North. Vologda., II.
8. Pozdeyeva 1990 — Pozdeyeva, I. V. (1990). The historical existence of publications of the Moscow Printing Yard in the first half of the XVII century. (Abstracts). Abstracts: IV World Congress for Soviet and East European studies (Harrogate. 21-26 July 1990), Ed. R. Hutchings [s. l.].
9. Pozdeeva 1993 — Pozdeeva, I. V. (1993). Traditions and innovations in the life of modern Russian Old Believers, Historical knowledge of traditions and innovations. Materials of the international theoretical conference. Izhevsk., 1.
10. Pozdeeva 1996 — Pozdeeva, I. V. (1996). The bookishness of modern Old Believers as an instrument of preservation and reproduction of tradition: socio-cultural functions and structure. Russian culture-Lipovans (Russian Old Believers) in the national and international context. The first international seminar. Tulcha (October 1-4, 1993). Collection of scientific reports. [B. M.].
11. Pozdeeva 1999 — Pozdeeva, I. V. (1999). Russian Old Believers and Moscow at the beginning of the twentieth century. The world of Old Believers. Issue 2: Moscow Old Believers. M.
12. Message 1994 — [p. Denisov]. A message to the Verkhokamsky Old Believers. (1994). A letter of credential for the first Pomeranian teacher in Verkhokamye, Grigory Yakovlevich. Manuscripts of Verkhokamye: Catalog. M. Appendix.
13. Smorgunova 1999 — Smorgunova, E. M. (1999). Portraits and images of our “benefactors”. Portrait one: Mother Galina. The world of Old Believers. Issue 5: History and Modernity. M. ISBN: 5-211-03954-8.
14. Smorgunova 2001 — Smorgunova, E. M. (2001). Elder Nikita Semyonovich and the dogmatics of running (according to the manuscripts of the Perm collection of Moscow State University). The Old Believers’ world of Volga-Kamya. Problems of complex research. Materials of the scientific conference. Perm. ISBN: 5-7944-0251-2.
Review
For citations:
Pozdeeva I.V. Russian Old Believers: traditions and innovations. Russian Journal of Church History. 2022;3(1S):47-55. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15829/2686-973X-2022-86