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Mutual insurance of church real estate in 1910–1917: according to the materials of Kadnikov district of Vologda diocese

Abstract

The article is devoted to the study of historical experience of fire insurance of immovable property, organized by the Russian Orthodox Church on the principles of reciprocity in the pre-revolutionary period. In the Russian historiography, this topic is little studied and undeservedly overlooked. The article is intended to shed light on the regional characteristics of the development insurance business of the spiritual department in Kadnikov district of the Vologda diocese in 1910–1917.

The source of scientific research Insurance documents deposited in archives and materials from pre-revolutionary publications of the Vologda Diocesan Gazette. The purpose of the article is to consider mutual insurance of church immovable property in the context of its practical implementation in Kadnikov district of the Vologda diocese.

Consideration is being given to the organization of mutual insurance at the district, evaluation of church property and calculation of insurance premiums, fire incidents, ratio of contributions and compensation for fire damage. Consideration is being given to the organization of mutual insurance at the district, evaluation of church property and calculation of insurance premiums, fire incidents, ratio of contributions and compensation for fire damage.

The documents on insurance cases are used to analyze the possibility of building a new building with compensatory funds. The data obtained allows a comparative analysis of real estate insurance results for parishes and monasteries of the Kadnikov district with data on other districts of the Vologda diocese. The conclusion is that for parishes and monasteries in the Kadnikov district mutual insurance of real estate in 1911-1917 was less profitable than in the Russian Empire as a whole because insurance premiums were significantly higher than fire compensation.

About the Author

Anastasia V. Rozhina
Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration, St. Petersburg, Russia
Russian Federation

PhD in History, Associate Professor of the Department of Social Sciences at the Northwestern Institute of Management 



References

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3. Kokarev, M. S. (2023). Insurance of church real estate in the Russian Empire at the beginning of the 20th century. Proceedings of the IX International Scientific and Practical Conference, Samara, 25-26 May 2023. Samara: Samara State Institute of Culture, (Modernization of culture: dialogues about the past and present in science, art, education), p. 44-47. Elektronny resurs: https://elibrary.ru/download/elibrary_56782738_15153634.pdf (data obrashcheniya: 28.12.2024).

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6. Rozhina, A. V. (2024). On the question of mutual insurance of buildings of the spiritual department in Russia during the Duma monarchy (Bulletin of the Udmurt University. Series History and Philology. Vol. 34, №. 5), p. 1055-1063.

7. Rozhina, A.V. (2024). Implementation of mutual fire insurance of religious buildings in Russia in 1910-1917 (based on materials from the Ust-Sysolsky district of the Vologda province) (Izvestiya Komi nauchnogo tsentra UrO RAN. Vol. 72. № 6). p. 29-36.

8. Rozhina, A. V. (2025). Fires and mutual fire insurance of church buildings in the Totemsky district of the Vologda province in 1910-1917 (Izvestiya Komi nauchnogo tsentra UrO RAN.Vol. 78. № 2). p. 67–75.


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For citations:


Rozhina A.V. Mutual insurance of church real estate in 1910–1917: according to the materials of Kadnikov district of Vologda diocese. Russian Journal of Church History. 2025;6. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2686-973X (Print)
ISSN 2687-069X (Online)